The calf (pl.: calves; Latin: sura) is the back portion of the lower leg in human anatomy. [1] The muscles within the calf correspond to the posterior compartment of the leg. The two largest muscles within …

Dec 31, 2024 · The calf is the posterior region of the lower leg, consisting of muscles, bones, tendons, nerves, and blood vessels. It plays a vital role in mobility and stability.

Calf Muscle Your calf muscle sits in the back of your lower leg. It starts below your knee and extends to your ankle. It allows you to walk, run, jump and flex your foot. It also helps you stand up straight. …

Sep 17, 2025 · Calf pain can feel like a sharp, stabbing, or pulsing pain in the back of your leg. It is especially common if you exercise a lot.

Oct 3, 2025 · Calf pain is often harmless and treatable, but it can also signal a serious condition like deep vein thrombosis or nerve damage. Knowing when to seek medical help—especially if you …

The calf is made up of muscles and tissues at the back of the lower leg between the knee and ankle. The calf is pivotal in maintaining balance and enabling mobility, helping to facilitate basic functions …

Anatomically, the calf corresponds to the posterior part of the leg. In simpler terms, it mainly involves the two largest muscles at the back of the leg, namely the gastrocnemius and the soleus.

May 23, 2023 · Structure and Function The calf muscles are responsible for plantarflexion the foot and ankle. The calf muscles are engaged in activities such as running and jumping.

Apr 8, 2025 · Learn about the causes of calf muscle pain, the stretches that can provide relief, and when you should see a doctor.

Gastrocnemius or calf: Its function is plantar flexion of the foot. It is a muscle that originates in the femoral condyles and separates into two, always with a route above the soleus.